Hepatitis Awareness

Hepatitis Awareness Tampa FLHepatitis is a viral infection that causes inflammation of the liver. The virus multiplies within the liver cells, sometimes interfering with the liver’s vital functions, such as purifying the blood, storing fats and sugars, and producing albumin and blood-clotting proteins.

Currently, there are five confirmed types of infectious hepatitis: A, B, C, D, and E (as more is learned about hepatitis, additional types will likely be identified). Hepatitis A and E are usually caused by consuming contaminated food or water, while hepatitis B, C, and D are mainly spread through contact with infected bodily fluids.

Preventing Hepatitis A & E

Here are some ways to help prevent hepatitis A and E:

  • Receive the hepatitis A vaccine (if appropriate for you).
  • Cook foods thoroughly and consume them while they are still hot (never eat raw shellfish or raw meat).
  • Wash hands with soap and water after using a restroom or changing a diaper, and before preparing or eating food.
  • Peel fruits and vegetables and wash salads in clean water before eating them.
  • Drink water only if it is confirmed to be clean and safe.

Preventing Hepatitis B, C & D

Here are some ways to help prevent hepatitis B, C, and D:

  • Receive the hepatitis B vaccine (if appropriate for you).
  • Never share toothbrushes, razors, needles, or other personal items of this nature.
  • Use only sterilized piercing instruments and tattoo needles.
  • Use condoms correctly and consistently during all sexual activities.

Hepatitis Symptoms

Some people who have hepatitis A, B, or C remain completely unaware of the infection, while others experience flu-like symptoms, such as loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, fever, general fatigue and weakness, and abdominal pain. Some less common hepatitis symptoms include dark-colored urine, light-colored stool, and jaundice (a yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes). Although hepatitis A and E can cause a short-term illness, they do not cause a long-term infection. On the other hand, hepatitis B, C, and D can become chronic, life-long infections that can lead to serious health problems.

There are lifesaving treatments available for individuals with chronic hepatitis B, and a potential cure for those with hepatitis C. However, in order to seek treatment, you must first be aware that you are infected. The only way to know for sure is to be tested.

If you think you may have been exposed to hepatitis and would like to be tested, come to South Tampa Immediate Care in Tampa, FL. You do not need to schedule an appointment in advance (but you can if you’d like).